Just some stuff to note on the knockoff or unbranded LED emitters like those in the Reefbreeders fixtures and the common multichips:
- The white versions are reasonably close to the modern Cree/Luxeon/Bridgelux(not the fake ones like the Evergrow uses) as in, about 20% less output per watt or so
- The royal blue versions are terrible, literally half the efficiency of modern Cree/Luxeon emitters
As for the general stance on the cheap multichip LEDs, they work if you throw enough power down, but you're bruteforcing the light instead of using LED efficiency to your benefit. Multichip LEDs such as the Luxeon M and Cree MK-R which I'm currently using as a test rig are as efficient as ever and yet take the place of many 3W LEDs, 4 or more each. These LEDs are very good and would be much better than any eBay LED. The math I did was the 6 Luxeon M fixture I am testing has more output than a 50W white and 50W royal blue multichip.
Kessil multichips are a mystery to me as there is little information of the actual chips used.
If you want a cheap halide replacement, you're going to need to spend around 200 dollars per 250W halide.
With my non calibrated DIY PAR meter I was getting around 20% more PAR from a 250W halide at the bottom, but the LEDs also have no optics so it is a 120 degree spread which is a lot for 2 feet. A 7 foot diameter cone of light from each LED at the bottom. If it was focused to 90 degrees it'd easily beat them. My plan is to use 50 degree optics at 1-1.5ft above the water to have good spread and mixing of light.